Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints    Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
Observation	C	0..*	Observation	Measurements and simple assertions Constraints: obs-6, obs-7
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	A set of rules under which this content was created
Slices for extension		0..*	Extension	Extension Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
extension:curationContentType		0..1	code	큐레이션의 유형 Mime-type으로 기술 (Mime-type of Curation) URL: http://connectdtx.kr/fhir/StructureDefinition/JanuSyncVeCurationContentType Binding: Mime Types (required) Example PDF: application/pdf Example 동영상 (Video): video Example TEXT: text
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored
Slices for identifier	Σ	1..*	Identifier	Business Identifier for observation Slice: Unordered, Open At End by value:system
identifier:PHI_CODE	Σ	1..1	Identifier	PHI_CODE 식별자 (PHI_CODE Identifier)
use	?!Σ	0..1	code	usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) Binding: IdentifierUse (required): Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .
system	Σ	1..1	uri	PHI_CODE 식별체계 식별자 (System of PHI_CODE Identifier) Fixed Value: https://connectdtx.net/phicode
value	Σ	1..1	string	PHI_CODE(플랫폼에서 전달한 값) (PHI_CODE value from JanuSync Platform) Example General: 123456
status	?!Σ	1..1	code	결과의 상태 (Result Status) Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation. Example prefer: preliminary
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
text	Σ	1..1	string	시청자료의 명칭 (Name of Viewing Material)
Slices for effective[x]	Σ	1..1	dateTime	Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
effective[x]:effectiveDateTime	Σ	1..1	dateTime	시청일시 (Viewing Date and Time)
performer	Σ	0..*	Reference(JanuSync Patient | RelatedPerson)	시청자 (환자 혹은 관계인) (Viewer (Patient or Related Person))
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing. Required Pattern: At least the following
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
coding		1..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Fixed Value: (Complex)
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
system		1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/data-absent-reason
version		0..1	string	Version of the system - if relevant
code		1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: not-permitted
display		1..1	string	Representation defined by the system Fixed Value: Not Permitted
userSelected		0..1	boolean	If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text		0..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept
Slices for component	Σ	2..*	BackboneElement	시청의 결과 (Viewing Result) Slice: Unordered, Open At End by value:code.text
component:All Slices				Content/Rules for all slices
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
component:시청완료여부	Σ	1..1	BackboneElement	Component results
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
text	Σ	1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 시청완료여부 (Viewing Completion Status)
Slices for value[x]	Σ	1..1	boolean	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
value[x]:valueBoolean	Σ	1..1	boolean	Actual component result
component:시청시간	Σ	1..1	BackboneElement	Component results
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
text	Σ	1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 시청시간 (Viewing Time)
Slices for value[x]	Σ	1..1	Quantity	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
value[x]:valueQuantity	Σ	1..1	Quantity	시청시간 (Viewing Time)
value	Σ	1..1	decimal	Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator	?!Σ	0..1	code	< | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
code	Σ	0..1	code	단위의 코드 (Unit of Viewing Time) Binding: UnitsOfTime (preferred) Example preferred: min
component:재시청여부	Σ	0..1	BackboneElement	Component results
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
text	Σ	1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 재시청여부 (Whether Rewatched)
Slices for value[x]	Σ	1..1	boolean	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
value[x]:valueBoolean	Σ	1..1	boolean	Actual component result
component:메모	Σ	0..1	BackboneElement	Component results
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
text	Σ	1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 메모 (Memo)
Slices for value[x]	Σ	1..1	string	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
value[x]:valueString	Σ	1..1	string	Actual component result
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Status	Usage	ValueSet	Version	Source
Observation.identifier:PHI_CODE.​use	Base	required	IdentifierUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.status	Base	required	ObservationStatus	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.dataAbsentReason	Base	extensible	DataAbsentReason	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청완료여부.​code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청시간.​code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청시간.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator	Base	required	QuantityComparator	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청시간.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​code	Base	preferred	UnitsOfTime	📦4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:재시청여부.​code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:메모.​code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Description	Expression
dom-2	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources	contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource	contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated	contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label	contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	Observation	A resource should have narrative for robust management	text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children	hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both	extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-6	error	Observation	dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present	dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7	error	Observation	If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present	value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints    Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
Observation		0..*	Observation	Measurements and simple assertions
Slices for extension		0..*	Extension	Extension Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
extension:curationContentType		0..1	code	큐레이션의 유형 Mime-type으로 기술 (Mime-type of Curation) URL: http://connectdtx.kr/fhir/StructureDefinition/JanuSyncVeCurationContentType Binding: Mime Types (required) Example PDF: application/pdf Example 동영상 (Video): video Example TEXT: text
Slices for identifier		1..*	Identifier	Business Identifier for observation Slice: Unordered, Open At End by value:system
identifier:PHI_CODE		1..1	Identifier	PHI_CODE 식별자 (PHI_CODE Identifier)
system		1..1	uri	PHI_CODE 식별체계 식별자 (System of PHI_CODE Identifier) Fixed Value: https://connectdtx.net/phicode
value		1..1	string	PHI_CODE(플랫폼에서 전달한 값) (PHI_CODE value from JanuSync Platform)
status		1..1	code	결과의 상태 (Result Status) Example prefer: preliminary
code
text		1..1	string	시청자료의 명칭 (Name of Viewing Material)
Slices for effective[x]		1..1	dateTime	Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
effective[x]:effectiveDateTime		1..1	dateTime	시청일시 (Viewing Date and Time)
performer		0..*	Reference(JanuSync Patient | RelatedPerson)	시청자 (환자 혹은 관계인) (Viewer (Patient or Related Person))
dataAbsentReason		0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the result is missing Required Pattern: At least the following
coding		1..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Fixed Value: (Complex)
system		1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/data-absent-reason
code		1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: not-permitted
display		1..1	string	Representation defined by the system Fixed Value: Not Permitted
Slices for component		2..*	BackboneElement	시청의 결과 (Viewing Result) Slice: Unordered, Open At End by value:code.text
component:시청완료여부		1..1	BackboneElement	Component results
code
text		1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 시청완료여부 (Viewing Completion Status)
Slices for value[x]		1..1	boolean	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
value[x]:valueBoolean		1..1	boolean	Actual component result
component:시청시간		1..1	BackboneElement	Component results
code
text		1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 시청시간 (Viewing Time)
Slices for value[x]		1..1	Quantity	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
value[x]:valueQuantity		1..1	Quantity	시청시간 (Viewing Time)
value		1..1	decimal	Numerical value (with implicit precision)
code		0..1	code	단위의 코드 (Unit of Viewing Time) Binding: UnitsOfTime (preferred) Example preferred: min
component:재시청여부		0..1	BackboneElement	Component results
code
text		1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 재시청여부 (Whether Rewatched)
Slices for value[x]		1..1	boolean	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
value[x]:valueBoolean		1..1	boolean	Actual component result
component:메모		0..1	BackboneElement	Component results
code
text		1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 메모 (Memo)
Slices for value[x]		1..1	string	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
value[x]:valueString		1..1	string	Actual component result
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings (Differential)

Path	Status	Usage	ValueSet	Version	Source
Observation.component:시청시간.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​code	Base	preferred	UnitsOfTime	📦4.0.1	FHIR Std.

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints    Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
Observation	C	0..*	Observation	Measurements and simple assertions Constraints: obs-6, obs-7
id	Σ	0..1	id	Logical id of this artifact
meta	Σ	0..1	Meta	Metadata about the resource
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	A set of rules under which this content was created
language		0..1	code	Language of the resource content Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language. Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding
text		0..1	Narrative	Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
contained		0..*	Resource	Contained, inline Resources
Slices for extension		0..*	Extension	Extension Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
extension:curationContentType		0..1	code	큐레이션의 유형 Mime-type으로 기술 (Mime-type of Curation) URL: http://connectdtx.kr/fhir/StructureDefinition/JanuSyncVeCurationContentType Binding: Mime Types (required) Example PDF: application/pdf Example 동영상 (Video): video Example TEXT: text
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored
Slices for identifier	Σ	1..*	Identifier	Business Identifier for observation Slice: Unordered, Open At End by value:system
identifier:PHI_CODE	Σ	1..1	Identifier	PHI_CODE 식별자 (PHI_CODE Identifier)
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
use	?!Σ	0..1	code	usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) Binding: IdentifierUse (required): Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .
type	Σ	0..1	CodeableConcept	Description of identifier Binding: Identifier Type Codes (extensible): A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.
system	Σ	1..1	uri	PHI_CODE 식별체계 식별자 (System of PHI_CODE Identifier) Fixed Value: https://connectdtx.net/phicode
value	Σ	1..1	string	PHI_CODE(플랫폼에서 전달한 값) (PHI_CODE value from JanuSync Platform) Example General: 123456
period	Σ	0..1	Period	Time period when id is/was valid for use
assigner	Σ	0..1	Reference(Organization)	Organization that issued id (may be just text)
basedOn	Σ	0..*	Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest)	Fulfills plan, proposal or order
partOf	Σ	0..*	Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy)	Part of referenced event
status	?!Σ	1..1	code	결과의 상태 (Result Status) Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation. Example prefer: preliminary
category		0..*	CodeableConcept	Classification of type of observation Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding	Σ	0..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system
text	Σ	1..1	string	시청자료의 명칭 (Name of Viewing Material)
subject	Σ	0..1	Reference(Patient | Group | Device | Location)	Who and/or what the observation is about
focus	Σ	0..*	Reference(Resource)	What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
encounter	Σ	0..1	Reference(Encounter)	Healthcare event during which this observation is made
Slices for effective[x]	Σ	1..1	dateTime	Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
effective[x]:effectiveDateTime	Σ	1..1	dateTime	시청일시 (Viewing Date and Time)
issued	Σ	0..1	instant	Date/Time this version was made available
performer	Σ	0..*	Reference(JanuSync Patient | RelatedPerson)	시청자 (환자 혹은 관계인) (Viewer (Patient or Related Person))
value[x]	ΣC	0..1		Actual result
valueQuantity			Quantity
valueCodeableConcept			CodeableConcept
valueString			string
valueBoolean			boolean
valueInteger			integer
valueRange			Range
valueRatio			Ratio
valueSampledData			SampledData
valueTime			time
valueDateTime			dateTime
valuePeriod			Period
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing. Required Pattern: At least the following
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
coding		1..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Fixed Value: (Complex)
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
system		1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/data-absent-reason
version		0..1	string	Version of the system - if relevant
code		1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: not-permitted
display		1..1	string	Representation defined by the system Fixed Value: Not Permitted
userSelected		0..1	boolean	If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text		0..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept
interpretation		0..*	CodeableConcept	High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
note		0..*	Annotation	Comments about the observation
bodySite		0..1	CodeableConcept	Observed body part Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.
method		0..1	CodeableConcept	How it was done Binding: ObservationMethods (example): Methods for simple observations.
specimen		0..1	Reference(Specimen)	Specimen used for this observation
device		0..1	Reference(Device | DeviceMetric)	(Measurement) Device
referenceRange	C	0..*	BackboneElement	Provides guide for interpretation Constraints: obs-3
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
low	C	0..1	SimpleQuantity(4.0.1)	Low Range, if relevant
high	C	0..1	SimpleQuantity(4.0.1)	High Range, if relevant
type		0..1	CodeableConcept	Reference range qualifier Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range.
appliesTo		0..*	CodeableConcept	Reference range population Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.
age		0..1	Range	Applicable age range, if relevant
text		0..1	string	Text based reference range in an observation
hasMember	Σ	0..*	Reference(Observation | QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence)	Related resource that belongs to the Observation group
derivedFrom	Σ	0..*	Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | QuestionnaireResponse | Observation | MolecularSequence)	Related measurements the observation is made from
Slices for component	Σ	2..*	BackboneElement	시청의 결과 (Viewing Result) Slice: Unordered, Open At End by value:code.text
component:All Slices				Content/Rules for all slices
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
value[x]	Σ	0..1		Actual component result
valueQuantity			Quantity
valueCodeableConcept			CodeableConcept
valueString			string
valueBoolean			boolean
valueInteger			integer
valueRange			Range
valueRatio			Ratio
valueSampledData			SampledData
valueTime			time
valueDateTime			dateTime
valuePeriod			Period
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation		0..*	CodeableConcept	High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange		0..*	See referenceRange (Observation)	Provides guide for interpretation of component result
component:시청완료여부	Σ	1..1	BackboneElement	Component results
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding	Σ	0..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system
text	Σ	1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 시청완료여부 (Viewing Completion Status)
Slices for value[x]	Σ	1..1	boolean	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
value[x]:valueBoolean	Σ	1..1	boolean	Actual component result
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation		0..*	CodeableConcept	High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange		0..*	See referenceRange (Observation)	Provides guide for interpretation of component result
component:시청시간	Σ	1..1	BackboneElement	Component results
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding	Σ	0..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system
text	Σ	1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 시청시간 (Viewing Time)
Slices for value[x]	Σ	1..1	Quantity	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
value[x]:valueQuantity	Σ	1..1	Quantity	시청시간 (Viewing Time)
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
value	Σ	1..1	decimal	Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator	?!Σ	0..1	code	< | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit	Σ	0..1	string	Unit representation
system	ΣC	0..1	uri	System that defines coded unit form
code	Σ	0..1	code	단위의 코드 (Unit of Viewing Time) Binding: UnitsOfTime (preferred) Example preferred: min
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation		0..*	CodeableConcept	High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange		0..*	See referenceRange (Observation)	Provides guide for interpretation of component result
component:재시청여부	Σ	0..1	BackboneElement	Component results
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding	Σ	0..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system
text	Σ	1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 재시청여부 (Whether Rewatched)
Slices for value[x]	Σ	1..1	boolean	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
value[x]:valueBoolean	Σ	1..1	boolean	Actual component result
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation		0..*	CodeableConcept	High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange		0..*	See referenceRange (Observation)	Provides guide for interpretation of component result
component:메모	Σ	0..1	BackboneElement	Component results
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding	Σ	0..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system
text	Σ	1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 메모 (Memo)
Slices for value[x]	Σ	1..1	string	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
value[x]:valueString	Σ	1..1	string	Actual component result
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation		0..*	CodeableConcept	High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange		0..*	See referenceRange (Observation)	Provides guide for interpretation of component result
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Status	Usage	ValueSet	Version	Source
Observation.language	Base	preferred	Common Languages	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.identifier:PHI_CODE.​use	Base	required	IdentifierUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.identifier:PHI_CODE.​type	Base	extensible	IdentifierType	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.status	Base	required	ObservationStatus	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.category	Base	preferred	Observation Category Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.dataAbsentReason	Base	extensible	DataAbsentReason	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.interpretation	Base	extensible	Observation Interpretation Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.bodySite	Base	example	SNOMED CT Body Structures	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.method	Base	example	Observation Methods	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.referenceRange.​type	Base	preferred	Observation Reference Range Meaning Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.referenceRange.​appliesTo	Base	example	Observation Reference Range Applies To Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​dataAbsentReason	Base	extensible	DataAbsentReason	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​interpretation	Base	extensible	Observation Interpretation Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청완료여부.​code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청완료여부.​dataAbsentReason	Base	extensible	DataAbsentReason	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청완료여부.​interpretation	Base	extensible	Observation Interpretation Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청시간.​code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청시간.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator	Base	required	QuantityComparator	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청시간.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​code	Base	preferred	UnitsOfTime	📦4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청시간.​dataAbsentReason	Base	extensible	DataAbsentReason	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청시간.​interpretation	Base	extensible	Observation Interpretation Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:재시청여부.​code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:재시청여부.​dataAbsentReason	Base	extensible	DataAbsentReason	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:재시청여부.​interpretation	Base	extensible	Observation Interpretation Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:메모.​code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:메모.​dataAbsentReason	Base	extensible	DataAbsentReason	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:메모.​interpretation	Base	extensible	Observation Interpretation Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Description	Expression
dom-2	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources	contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource	contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated	contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label	contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	Observation	A resource should have narrative for robust management	text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children	hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both	extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-3	error	Observation.referenceRange	Must have at least a low or a high or text	low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()
obs-6	error	Observation	dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present	dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7	error	Observation	If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present	value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()

Summary

Mandatory: 16 elements(6 nested mandatory elements)
Fixed: 5 elements

Structures

This structure refers to these other structures:

• JanuSync Patient (http://connectdtx.kr/fhir/StructureDefinition/janusync-patient)

Extensions

This structure refers to these extensions:

• http://connectdtx.kr/fhir/StructureDefinition/JanuSyncVeCurationContentType

Slices

This structure defines the following Slices:

• The element 1 is sliced based on the value of Observation.identifier (Open at End)
• The element 1 is sliced based on the value of Observation.effective[x]
• The element 1 is sliced based on the value of Observation.component (Open at End)
• The element 1 is sliced based on the value of Observation.component.value[x]

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints    Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
Observation	C	0..*	Observation	Measurements and simple assertions Constraints: obs-6, obs-7
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	A set of rules under which this content was created
Slices for extension		0..*	Extension	Extension Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
extension:curationContentType		0..1	code	큐레이션의 유형 Mime-type으로 기술 (Mime-type of Curation) URL: http://connectdtx.kr/fhir/StructureDefinition/JanuSyncVeCurationContentType Binding: Mime Types (required) Example PDF: application/pdf Example 동영상 (Video): video Example TEXT: text
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored
Slices for identifier	Σ	1..*	Identifier	Business Identifier for observation Slice: Unordered, Open At End by value:system
identifier:PHI_CODE	Σ	1..1	Identifier	PHI_CODE 식별자 (PHI_CODE Identifier)
use	?!Σ	0..1	code	usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) Binding: IdentifierUse (required): Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .
system	Σ	1..1	uri	PHI_CODE 식별체계 식별자 (System of PHI_CODE Identifier) Fixed Value: https://connectdtx.net/phicode
value	Σ	1..1	string	PHI_CODE(플랫폼에서 전달한 값) (PHI_CODE value from JanuSync Platform) Example General: 123456
status	?!Σ	1..1	code	결과의 상태 (Result Status) Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation. Example prefer: preliminary
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
text	Σ	1..1	string	시청자료의 명칭 (Name of Viewing Material)
Slices for effective[x]	Σ	1..1	dateTime	Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
effective[x]:effectiveDateTime	Σ	1..1	dateTime	시청일시 (Viewing Date and Time)
performer	Σ	0..*	Reference(JanuSync Patient | RelatedPerson)	시청자 (환자 혹은 관계인) (Viewer (Patient or Related Person))
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing. Required Pattern: At least the following
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
coding		1..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Fixed Value: (Complex)
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
system		1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/data-absent-reason
version		0..1	string	Version of the system - if relevant
code		1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: not-permitted
display		1..1	string	Representation defined by the system Fixed Value: Not Permitted
userSelected		0..1	boolean	If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text		0..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept
Slices for component	Σ	2..*	BackboneElement	시청의 결과 (Viewing Result) Slice: Unordered, Open At End by value:code.text
component:All Slices				Content/Rules for all slices
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
component:시청완료여부	Σ	1..1	BackboneElement	Component results
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
text	Σ	1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 시청완료여부 (Viewing Completion Status)
Slices for value[x]	Σ	1..1	boolean	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
value[x]:valueBoolean	Σ	1..1	boolean	Actual component result
component:시청시간	Σ	1..1	BackboneElement	Component results
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
text	Σ	1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 시청시간 (Viewing Time)
Slices for value[x]	Σ	1..1	Quantity	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
value[x]:valueQuantity	Σ	1..1	Quantity	시청시간 (Viewing Time)
value	Σ	1..1	decimal	Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator	?!Σ	0..1	code	< | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
code	Σ	0..1	code	단위의 코드 (Unit of Viewing Time) Binding: UnitsOfTime (preferred) Example preferred: min
component:재시청여부	Σ	0..1	BackboneElement	Component results
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
text	Σ	1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 재시청여부 (Whether Rewatched)
Slices for value[x]	Σ	1..1	boolean	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
value[x]:valueBoolean	Σ	1..1	boolean	Actual component result
component:메모	Σ	0..1	BackboneElement	Component results
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
text	Σ	1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 메모 (Memo)
Slices for value[x]	Σ	1..1	string	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
value[x]:valueString	Σ	1..1	string	Actual component result
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Status	Usage	ValueSet	Version	Source
Observation.identifier:PHI_CODE.​use	Base	required	IdentifierUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.status	Base	required	ObservationStatus	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.dataAbsentReason	Base	extensible	DataAbsentReason	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청완료여부.​code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청시간.​code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청시간.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator	Base	required	QuantityComparator	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청시간.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​code	Base	preferred	UnitsOfTime	📦4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:재시청여부.​code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:메모.​code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Description	Expression
dom-2	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources	contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource	contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated	contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label	contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	Observation	A resource should have narrative for robust management	text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children	hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both	extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-6	error	Observation	dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present	dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7	error	Observation	If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present	value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints    Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
Observation		0..*	Observation	Measurements and simple assertions
Slices for extension		0..*	Extension	Extension Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
extension:curationContentType		0..1	code	큐레이션의 유형 Mime-type으로 기술 (Mime-type of Curation) URL: http://connectdtx.kr/fhir/StructureDefinition/JanuSyncVeCurationContentType Binding: Mime Types (required) Example PDF: application/pdf Example 동영상 (Video): video Example TEXT: text
Slices for identifier		1..*	Identifier	Business Identifier for observation Slice: Unordered, Open At End by value:system
identifier:PHI_CODE		1..1	Identifier	PHI_CODE 식별자 (PHI_CODE Identifier)
system		1..1	uri	PHI_CODE 식별체계 식별자 (System of PHI_CODE Identifier) Fixed Value: https://connectdtx.net/phicode
value		1..1	string	PHI_CODE(플랫폼에서 전달한 값) (PHI_CODE value from JanuSync Platform)
status		1..1	code	결과의 상태 (Result Status) Example prefer: preliminary
code
text		1..1	string	시청자료의 명칭 (Name of Viewing Material)
Slices for effective[x]		1..1	dateTime	Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
effective[x]:effectiveDateTime		1..1	dateTime	시청일시 (Viewing Date and Time)
performer		0..*	Reference(JanuSync Patient | RelatedPerson)	시청자 (환자 혹은 관계인) (Viewer (Patient or Related Person))
dataAbsentReason		0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the result is missing Required Pattern: At least the following
coding		1..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Fixed Value: (Complex)
system		1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/data-absent-reason
code		1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: not-permitted
display		1..1	string	Representation defined by the system Fixed Value: Not Permitted
Slices for component		2..*	BackboneElement	시청의 결과 (Viewing Result) Slice: Unordered, Open At End by value:code.text
component:시청완료여부		1..1	BackboneElement	Component results
code
text		1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 시청완료여부 (Viewing Completion Status)
Slices for value[x]		1..1	boolean	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
value[x]:valueBoolean		1..1	boolean	Actual component result
component:시청시간		1..1	BackboneElement	Component results
code
text		1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 시청시간 (Viewing Time)
Slices for value[x]		1..1	Quantity	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
value[x]:valueQuantity		1..1	Quantity	시청시간 (Viewing Time)
value		1..1	decimal	Numerical value (with implicit precision)
code		0..1	code	단위의 코드 (Unit of Viewing Time) Binding: UnitsOfTime (preferred) Example preferred: min
component:재시청여부		0..1	BackboneElement	Component results
code
text		1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 재시청여부 (Whether Rewatched)
Slices for value[x]		1..1	boolean	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
value[x]:valueBoolean		1..1	boolean	Actual component result
component:메모		0..1	BackboneElement	Component results
code
text		1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 메모 (Memo)
Slices for value[x]		1..1	string	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
value[x]:valueString		1..1	string	Actual component result
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings (Differential)

Path	Status	Usage	ValueSet	Version	Source
Observation.component:시청시간.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​code	Base	preferred	UnitsOfTime	📦4.0.1	FHIR Std.

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints    Filter: Bindings Constraints Obligations
Observation	C	0..*	Observation	Measurements and simple assertions Constraints: obs-6, obs-7
id	Σ	0..1	id	Logical id of this artifact
meta	Σ	0..1	Meta	Metadata about the resource
implicitRules	?!Σ	0..1	uri	A set of rules under which this content was created
language		0..1	code	Language of the resource content Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language. Additional Bindings Purpose AllLanguages Max Binding
text		0..1	Narrative	Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
contained		0..*	Resource	Contained, inline Resources
Slices for extension		0..*	Extension	Extension Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
extension:curationContentType		0..1	code	큐레이션의 유형 Mime-type으로 기술 (Mime-type of Curation) URL: http://connectdtx.kr/fhir/StructureDefinition/JanuSyncVeCurationContentType Binding: Mime Types (required) Example PDF: application/pdf Example 동영상 (Video): video Example TEXT: text
modifierExtension	?!	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored
Slices for identifier	Σ	1..*	Identifier	Business Identifier for observation Slice: Unordered, Open At End by value:system
identifier:PHI_CODE	Σ	1..1	Identifier	PHI_CODE 식별자 (PHI_CODE Identifier)
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
use	?!Σ	0..1	code	usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) Binding: IdentifierUse (required): Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .
type	Σ	0..1	CodeableConcept	Description of identifier Binding: Identifier Type Codes (extensible): A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.
system	Σ	1..1	uri	PHI_CODE 식별체계 식별자 (System of PHI_CODE Identifier) Fixed Value: https://connectdtx.net/phicode
value	Σ	1..1	string	PHI_CODE(플랫폼에서 전달한 값) (PHI_CODE value from JanuSync Platform) Example General: 123456
period	Σ	0..1	Period	Time period when id is/was valid for use
assigner	Σ	0..1	Reference(Organization)	Organization that issued id (may be just text)
basedOn	Σ	0..*	Reference(CarePlan | DeviceRequest | ImmunizationRecommendation | MedicationRequest | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest)	Fulfills plan, proposal or order
partOf	Σ	0..*	Reference(MedicationAdministration | MedicationDispense | MedicationStatement | Procedure | Immunization | ImagingStudy)	Part of referenced event
status	?!Σ	1..1	code	결과의 상태 (Result Status) Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation. Example prefer: preliminary
category		0..*	CodeableConcept	Classification of type of observation Binding: ObservationCategoryCodes (preferred): Codes for high level observation categories.
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding	Σ	0..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system
text	Σ	1..1	string	시청자료의 명칭 (Name of Viewing Material)
subject	Σ	0..1	Reference(Patient | Group | Device | Location)	Who and/or what the observation is about
focus	Σ	0..*	Reference(Resource)	What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
encounter	Σ	0..1	Reference(Encounter)	Healthcare event during which this observation is made
Slices for effective[x]	Σ	1..1	dateTime	Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
effective[x]:effectiveDateTime	Σ	1..1	dateTime	시청일시 (Viewing Date and Time)
issued	Σ	0..1	instant	Date/Time this version was made available
performer	Σ	0..*	Reference(JanuSync Patient | RelatedPerson)	시청자 (환자 혹은 관계인) (Viewer (Patient or Related Person))
value[x]	ΣC	0..1		Actual result
valueQuantity			Quantity
valueCodeableConcept			CodeableConcept
valueString			string
valueBoolean			boolean
valueInteger			integer
valueRange			Range
valueRatio			Ratio
valueSampledData			SampledData
valueTime			time
valueDateTime			dateTime
valuePeriod			Period
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing. Required Pattern: At least the following
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
coding		1..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system Fixed Value: (Complex)
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
system		1..1	uri	Identity of the terminology system Fixed Value: http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/data-absent-reason
version		0..1	string	Version of the system - if relevant
code		1..1	code	Symbol in syntax defined by the system Fixed Value: not-permitted
display		1..1	string	Representation defined by the system Fixed Value: Not Permitted
userSelected		0..1	boolean	If this coding was chosen directly by the user
text		0..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept
interpretation		0..*	CodeableConcept	High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
note		0..*	Annotation	Comments about the observation
bodySite		0..1	CodeableConcept	Observed body part Binding: SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (example): Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.
method		0..1	CodeableConcept	How it was done Binding: ObservationMethods (example): Methods for simple observations.
specimen		0..1	Reference(Specimen)	Specimen used for this observation
device		0..1	Reference(Device | DeviceMetric)	(Measurement) Device
referenceRange	C	0..*	BackboneElement	Provides guide for interpretation Constraints: obs-3
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
low	C	0..1	SimpleQuantity(4.0.1)	Low Range, if relevant
high	C	0..1	SimpleQuantity(4.0.1)	High Range, if relevant
type		0..1	CodeableConcept	Reference range qualifier Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range.
appliesTo		0..*	CodeableConcept	Reference range population Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.
age		0..1	Range	Applicable age range, if relevant
text		0..1	string	Text based reference range in an observation
hasMember	Σ	0..*	Reference(Observation | QuestionnaireResponse | MolecularSequence)	Related resource that belongs to the Observation group
derivedFrom	Σ	0..*	Reference(DocumentReference | ImagingStudy | Media | QuestionnaireResponse | Observation | MolecularSequence)	Related measurements the observation is made from
Slices for component	Σ	2..*	BackboneElement	시청의 결과 (Viewing Result) Slice: Unordered, Open At End by value:code.text
component:All Slices				Content/Rules for all slices
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
value[x]	Σ	0..1		Actual component result
valueQuantity			Quantity
valueCodeableConcept			CodeableConcept
valueString			string
valueBoolean			boolean
valueInteger			integer
valueRange			Range
valueRatio			Ratio
valueSampledData			SampledData
valueTime			time
valueDateTime			dateTime
valuePeriod			Period
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation		0..*	CodeableConcept	High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange		0..*	See referenceRange (Observation)	Provides guide for interpretation of component result
component:시청완료여부	Σ	1..1	BackboneElement	Component results
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding	Σ	0..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system
text	Σ	1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 시청완료여부 (Viewing Completion Status)
Slices for value[x]	Σ	1..1	boolean	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
value[x]:valueBoolean	Σ	1..1	boolean	Actual component result
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation		0..*	CodeableConcept	High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange		0..*	See referenceRange (Observation)	Provides guide for interpretation of component result
component:시청시간	Σ	1..1	BackboneElement	Component results
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding	Σ	0..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system
text	Σ	1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 시청시간 (Viewing Time)
Slices for value[x]	Σ	1..1	Quantity	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
value[x]:valueQuantity	Σ	1..1	Quantity	시청시간 (Viewing Time)
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
value	Σ	1..1	decimal	Numerical value (with implicit precision)
comparator	?!Σ	0..1	code	< | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.
unit	Σ	0..1	string	Unit representation
system	ΣC	0..1	uri	System that defines coded unit form
code	Σ	0..1	code	단위의 코드 (Unit of Viewing Time) Binding: UnitsOfTime (preferred) Example preferred: min
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation		0..*	CodeableConcept	High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange		0..*	See referenceRange (Observation)	Provides guide for interpretation of component result
component:재시청여부	Σ	0..1	BackboneElement	Component results
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding	Σ	0..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system
text	Σ	1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 재시청여부 (Whether Rewatched)
Slices for value[x]	Σ	1..1	boolean	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
value[x]:valueBoolean	Σ	1..1	boolean	Actual component result
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation		0..*	CodeableConcept	High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange		0..*	See referenceRange (Observation)	Provides guide for interpretation of component result
component:메모	Σ	0..1	BackboneElement	Component results
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations
modifierExtension	?!Σ	0..*	Extension	Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
code	Σ	1..1	CodeableConcept	Type of component observation (code / type) Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.
id		0..1	string	Unique id for inter-element referencing
extension		0..*	Extension	Additional content defined by implementations Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
coding	Σ	0..*	Coding	Code defined by a terminology system
text	Σ	1..1	string	Plain text representation of the concept Fixed Value: 메모 (Memo)
Slices for value[x]	Σ	1..1	string	Actual component result Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
value[x]:valueString	Σ	1..1	string	Actual component result
dataAbsentReason	C	0..1	CodeableConcept	Why the component result is missing Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.
interpretation		0..*	CodeableConcept	High, low, normal, etc. Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.
referenceRange		0..*	See referenceRange (Observation)	Provides guide for interpretation of component result
Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path	Status	Usage	ValueSet	Version	Source
Observation.language	Base	preferred	Common Languages	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.identifier:PHI_CODE.​use	Base	required	IdentifierUse	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.identifier:PHI_CODE.​type	Base	extensible	IdentifierType	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.status	Base	required	ObservationStatus	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.category	Base	preferred	Observation Category Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.dataAbsentReason	Base	extensible	DataAbsentReason	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.interpretation	Base	extensible	Observation Interpretation Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.bodySite	Base	example	SNOMED CT Body Structures	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.method	Base	example	Observation Methods	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.referenceRange.​type	Base	preferred	Observation Reference Range Meaning Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.referenceRange.​appliesTo	Base	example	Observation Reference Range Applies To Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​dataAbsentReason	Base	extensible	DataAbsentReason	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component.​interpretation	Base	extensible	Observation Interpretation Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청완료여부.​code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청완료여부.​dataAbsentReason	Base	extensible	DataAbsentReason	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청완료여부.​interpretation	Base	extensible	Observation Interpretation Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청시간.​code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청시간.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​comparator	Base	required	QuantityComparator	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청시간.​value[x]:valueQuantity.​code	Base	preferred	UnitsOfTime	📦4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청시간.​dataAbsentReason	Base	extensible	DataAbsentReason	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:시청시간.​interpretation	Base	extensible	Observation Interpretation Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:재시청여부.​code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:재시청여부.​dataAbsentReason	Base	extensible	DataAbsentReason	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:재시청여부.​interpretation	Base	extensible	Observation Interpretation Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:메모.​code	Base	example	LOINC Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:메모.​dataAbsentReason	Base	extensible	DataAbsentReason	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.
Observation.component:메모.​interpretation	Base	extensible	Observation Interpretation Codes	📍4.0.1	FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id	Grade	Path(s)	Description	Expression
dom-2	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources	contained.contained.empty()
dom-3	error	Observation	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource	contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated	contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5	error	Observation	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label	contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6	best practice	Observation	A resource should have narrative for robust management	text.`div`.exists()
ele-1	error	**ALL** elements	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children	hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	error	**ALL** extensions	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both	extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-3	error	Observation.referenceRange	Must have at least a low or a high or text	low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()
obs-6	error	Observation	dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present	dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7	error	Observation	If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present	value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()